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Bounding Fire Productions, LLC
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Producer Name:  Bounding Fire Productions, LLC (1999, 2007-  )
Country of Origin:  United States
Still Active?: Yes
Commentary:  Bounding Fire Productions began as essentially a one-map operation, run by Chas Smith, a U.S. Army officer and ASL player.  In 1999, Smith published the "Hell on Wheels Battle Pack" with the help of members of the Austin ASL Club.  The production quality was uneven, but the effort was obvious and the play value was considerable.  The scenarios were well-received by the ASL community.

However, Bounding Fire Productions was, in a sense, a casualty of the Copyright Wars of the late 1990s.  Chas Smith halted work on his next project, a Hermann Goering Panzer Division scenario pack, and offered the scenarios to MMP (many of which were later printed in early issues of the ASL Journal; 6 Hell on Wheels scenarios were also reprinted in the Journal).  However, Smith later became one of the driving hands behind Heat of Battle, producing stellar products like the Onslaught to Orsha historical module.

Bounding Fire Productions was dead for a number of years, but in 2007, Smith ended his association with Heat of Battle, taking his current projects with him, and re-started Bounding Fire Productions.  The new Bounding Fire still appears to be primarily the work of Chas Smith, although Sam Tyson and Bruce Kirkaldy, among others, have also been involved.  The first product for the revived Bounding Fire was a scenario/map pack, Into the Rubble, which had originally been announced as a Heat of Battle release. 

 

 

Scenario/Map Packs

Title:  Hell on Wheels Battle Pack
Publisher/Date:   Bounding Fire Productions (1999) Product Type: Scenario Pack
Contents:  10 3/4" x 26" unmounted geomorphic DASL map, 2 sheets of DASL rubble overlays, 12-page mini-magazine including13 scenarios, 1 SASL Mission, 1 "guest" scenario.
Country of Origin:  United States
Commentary:  The Hell on Wheels Battle Pack was an impressive DTP scenario pack designed by Chas Smith (who later became one of the principals at Heat of Battle) with the help of many members of the Austin ASL Club.  The production quality was not particularly high (though it was not actually bad), but the play value was considerable.  The "battle pack," as it was termed, concentrated on the U.S. 2nd Armored Division in its battles in Sicily, Normandy, the Siegfried Line, the Battle of the Bulge, and the Rhine campaign.

The mini-magazine (ostensibly 12 pages long, but really 28 pages, because all the scenarios are in it as well) featured a history article on the 2nd Armored Division by Chas Smith, an article on using armor in ASL by Matt Shostak, and examples of AFV combat in ASL by Chas Smith.  The unmounted DASL map is crudely done, but was for many years the only DASL map outside of Streets of Fire and Hedgerow Hell (there is now another, also created by Chas Smith, which appeared in Recon by Fire #2).  The battle pack also includes an SASL Mission (Get Me That Bridge!) and the unique appearance in ASLdom of a "guest scenario"--a scenario (GSTK8, Premature Evaluation) designed as a scenario for the Heat of Battle Arnhem historical module, God Save the King. 

The 13 other scenarios featured a range of actions, tending heavily towards large scenarios (there are 2 small scenarios, 3 medium-sized scenarios, and 8 large scenarios).  Not surprisingly, they tend to be armor heavy.  Three of the scenarios are DASL scenarios, all of which feature the included DASL board (HOW5, The Narrow Front; HOW6, From Bad to Wuerselen; HOW9, A Perfect Match).  Two of the scenarios have air support and six of them have OBA.  Some of the best scenarios from HoW included HOW1 (Guns of Naro), HOW8 (Merzenhausen Zoo), HOW11 (Inhumaine), and HOW12 (Lee's Charge).  The scenarios were well designed and well playtested, and this shows.

 

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Title:  Into the Rubble
Publisher/Date:   Bounding Fire Productions (2008) Product Type: Scenario/Map Pack
Contents:  2 8" x 22" unmounted (ASLSK style) geomorphic mapboards (BFPA, BFPB),  1 8" x 12" Rubbled City overlay (RC-1), 1 Factory overlay, 1 sheet of Debris overlays, 8 scenarios on glossy cardstock, 2 pages of terrain rules

Commentary:  Into the Rubble, the inaugural publication of the "new" Bounding Fire Productions, is a collection of a variety of city-fighting scenario and map resources.  It features a number of components, all of which have a much higher production value than the "old" publication of BFP, the Hell on Wheels Battle Pack.

The title of this publication is a little misleading, insofar as Into the Rubble's main attraction is not rubble, but rather its two geomorphic mapboards, neither one of which contains rubble (an overlay does, however).  Both mapboards depict urban train stations.  Some sort of train station map or overlay was sorely needed in ASL, as many World War II tactical actions involved fighting to control such objectives.  However, two urban train station maps in the same pack seems slightly odd; perhaps it would have been better had one map been a smaller train station, fit for a town rather than a major city, or some other subject entirely.  The maps can be fit together lengthwise to depict a really large, long station as well.

The quality of the (computer-generated) map artwork is pretty high, as is the quality of the boards themselves. The terrain on the boards is reminiscent of the terrain and style of Board 45.  Large stone buildings, factories, etc., dot the map. 

Into the Rubble debuted at about the same time as Le Franc Tireur #11, which also featured an ASLSK-style geomorphic mapboard.  The growing acceptance of such boards in the ASL community, combined with their cost (far more reasonable than that for a mounted mapboard), suggests that these two products may be the harbinger of a renaissance in third party publisher geomorphic map design.  One can only hope. 

The only rubble in Into the Rubble appears in its large "rubbled city" overlay, RC1, which features typical urban center stone building terrain, some of which has been smashed into oblivion.  The overlay, about the size of a half map, includes 22 rubbled hexes, 18 debris hexes, and 9 shellhole hexes.  The second overlay, F1, features a large (4 hexes x 6 hexes) factory and is otherwise unremarkable.  Into the Rubble also includes a sheet of Debris overlays, all of which are single hex overlays, which actually makes them more suitable for a countersheet (given their inherent nature) than for an overlay sheet.  Of course, countersheets are expensive.  Multi-hex rubble and debris overlays would have been welcome, but are missing here.  Also missing are overlays through which holes could be cut which could transform specific mapboards, like board 22 or board 23, into rubbled terrain.  Still, this may be a somewhat petty complaint; the overlays are attractive and useful enough and are useful additions to the ASL system.

The two pages of rules, formatted as Chapter B rules, introduce storage tanks and towers, and explain how the railroads on the geomorphic maps interact with each other and with other terrain, such as walls.  They also explain the overlays.  There is nothing complicated or problematic about them.

The 8 scenarios in Into the Rubble feature a blend of times and locations, though they share two features:  all are very large and all are city fights.  Actions include Shanghai 1937, Spain 1938, Stalingrad 1942, Kursk 1943, Aachen 1944, Budapest 1945 (2 scenarios, one of which features Hungarians vs. Romanians), and West Prussia 1945.  The smallest scenario is ITR-1 (Debacle at Sung Kiang), a loosely-based Chinese-Japanese scenario set at the end of the Battle of Shanghai.  It features 18 Japanese squads and 3 armored cars attacking 16 Chinese squads, 2 guns, and 2 armored cars. 

More typical is ITR-3 (Tough as Nails), a Stalingrad scenario featuring 32 German squads and 8 AFVs (plus OBA and air support) attacking 28 Soviet squads and 3 guns, or ITR-5 (Fire Teams), depicting 22 American squads and 5 AFVs (plus OBA) attacking 18 German squads, 2 AFVs, and 2 guns.  There are no tournament sized scenarios here, which will disappoint many ASLers.  On the other hand, those ASLers who descry the paucity of "meaty" all-day scenarios that they can really sink their teeth into will no doubt be highly pleased at the offerings here.  It is a matter of individual preferences.

Of the 8 scenarios, 6 use one or more of the new boards provided in Into the Rubble.  The other 2 use Into the Rubble overlays. 

One of the scenarios, ITR-3 (Tough as Nails), uses captured Soviet tank counters that were published in Heat of Battle's Recon by Fire #4.   The layout and artwork styles of the ITR scenario cards themselves are very similar to Heat of Battle's.

Although the scenario size mix could perhaps have been more balanced, overall Into the Rubble is a quite a good "first product" for a revivified company; hopefully, it won't be the last. 

 

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Title:  Beyond the Beachhead 2 (i.e., 2nd Edition)
Publisher/Date:   Bounding Fire Productions (2009)
Heat of Battle published the original  1st Edition of this product in 2004.
Product Type:  Scenario/Map Pack
Contents:  4 8" x 22" unmounted geomorphic mapboards (BFP-C, BFP-D, BFP-E, BFP-F), 3 8" x 13" overlays, 2 small overlays, 16 color scenarios (on glossy cardstock), 1 page rules.

Commentary:  Beyond the Beachhead 2 (BtB2) is both a reprint and an expansion of the original Beyond the Beachhead published by Heat of Battle half a decade earlier.   The designer, Chas Smith, had been part of Heat of Battle when the original version was published and apparently retained the rights.  The 2nd Edition, published after Smith revived his earlier Bounding Fire Productions, is essentially double the size, in scenarios and maps, as the original, and as such, BtB2 represents a significant expansion over the first version.  Unfortunately, BtB2 does not come in a box or folder or baggie, so purchasers will have to find one of their own or risk losing components.

In terms of components, the maps are very well done, although many ASL players will dislike the fact that they all contain slopes, forcing players to use the slope rules from some HASL.  Map BFP-C depicts a stone-building village, with bocage on either side of it.  Map BFP-D contains mostly bocage-surrounded fields, with a tiny hill thrown in.  BFP-E is an odd mix of terrain, with three low hills, a cluster of bocage-surrounded fields and orchards, a fairly large swampy area, and a depression.   BFP-F is mostly open ground, with a few areas of bocage and four low hills.  Overlay H-2 is a two level hill overlay with a smattering of bocage; overlay V-2 is a 14 hex cluster of single hex stone buildings and orchards.  Overlay V-1, one of the large overlays, is a very densely-populated overlay with a stone-building village, a lot of bocage, and lot of orchards.  V-2, another large overlay, is a more open village.  Overlay H-1, also large, is a big two-level hill crammed with bocage and orchards.  The scenario cards are pretty nice, in full color (but printed on glossy cardstock).  The proofreading is pretty decent (something rare for a third party ASL product).  Sadly, the scenario cards buy into the "black SS counters are cool" notion.

BtB2 consists of 16 scenarios all set in Normandy in 1944.  The vast majority are designed by Chas Smith.  Every scenario has bocage or "light bocage."  Every scenario uses at least one BtB2 map (with the exception of one scenario which uses only a BtB2 overlay); the majority of scenarios in the pack use only BtB2 maps.  There are no Night scenarios and none with Air Support (although one uses it as a balance).  One scenario, BtB15 (Becker's Battery) is almost, though not quite, an all armor scenario.

The scenarios have a number of hallmarks of Chas Smith scenarios.  They tend towards the large (half of the 16 scenarios are large, the other half small or medium in size), they tend to have OBA (7 scenarios feature OBA, with many of them having multiple modules of OBA; there are also scenarios with bombardments), and they tend to have lots of support weapons.    This last point is worth a little more exploration.  The 16 scenarios of BtB2 have a total of 394 squad-equivalents (not including crews with Guns) in them, and a total of 230 SW (not including radios).  This results in a squad to SW ratio of only 1.7 to 1; in other words, more than half of the squads in these scenarios will be toting SW.  In comparison, the Friendly Fire Pack 1, picked at random, has a 3 to 1 squad to SW ratio.  Actions Pack 1 and 2, also chosen randomly, cumulatively have a squad to SW ratio of 2.4 to 1. 

Of the 8 new scenarios, several appear interesting.  BtB 10 (Unplanned Attack) could be an interesting tournament selection, if it proves balanced.  It features a heavily armed American force of indifferent quality attacking a small but elite German force holed up in a village.  By its nature, it may be a tad dicey, though.  Another possible tournament choice is BtB14 (Swatting a Hornet), which features 9 American squads clearing out a small but nasty German force from a village.  BtB11 (Bosq Barbecue, an awful title), features a large British combined arms assault across a scary amount of open ground and some nasty SS defenders.  The British do have a couple of Crocodiles; if any survive, they can put the hurt to the Germans.

Overall, BtB2 is an improvement over the original version, which itself was a pretty decent product. 

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Title:  Operation Cobra
Publisher/Date:   Bounding Fire Productions (2009) Product Type: Magazine/scenario pack
Contents:  12 scenarios, 88 die-cut counters, 1 (7.5" x 6.5") overlay, 4 pages rules, 58-page magazine

Commentary:  Operation Cobra (OC) is a difficult product to categorize.  Theoretically, it should appear in a publications section, as it does include a substantial magazine, but the magazine is not only stand-alone, as opposed to a periodical, but it does not even have a name.  As a result, it is being classified, perhaps not quite accurately, as a scenario pack.

As its name implies, OC is a collection of scenarios set around Operation Cobra, the American attempt to break out of the Normandy beachhead in late July 1944.  The timing of the release OC was perhaps not the best, as it appeared on the ASL scene in the midst of a flood of other official and unofficial ASL products that also dealt with the Normandy campaign--including one also released by Bounding Fire Productions simultaneously with OC, Beyond the Beachhead 2 (BtB2).  Because OC is unplayable without BtB2 (as every scenario refers to its rules, and all but one scenario use mapboards from BtB2), players wishing to play OC are forced to buy BtB2 as well.  Perhaps they should have been released as one larger product.

The unnamed magazine in OC is long but contains only four articles.  These include a long article on "Fighting in Bocage" (opening with the question, "What is so appealing, or for that matter, unappealing" about bocage; for many ASLers the former has a much shorter answer than the latter),  which is essentially an extended guided tour through the rules complexities and conundrums of ASL bocage.  A second article discusses a new counter introduced in this product, representing the Panzerfaust predecessor, the Raketenwerfer 43.  This is followed by extensive designer's notes for Operation Cobra and Beyond the Beachhead.  Last up is a lengthy historical article on Operation Cobra (which oddly calls it a "forgotten" operation).  The writing in the magazine is uninspired, but the magazine is in full color and profusely illustrated with examples. 

OC also somes with a small countersheet of 5/8" counters.  The majority of the counters represent Culin-equipped American tanks and American flamethrowing tanks.  Also included are counters for American fighter-bombers with rockets and for the German Raketenwerfer 43 (unfortunately, the latter are also included in "black SS" colors as well as standard German colors).  This is the first time that Bounding Fire released counters with one of their products; they are well done and greatly resemble recent HOB counters.

OC has no maps but does include an overlay, O-6a, which depicts a bocage-heavy crossroads.

The scenarios are printed on glossy cardstock in full color (unfortunately, SS units are depicted in black).  All have bocage.  Chas Smith-related products tend to have scenarios that veer towards the large; in this case, even though there were other designers than Smith involved in the project, the scenarios are overwhelmingly large.  There is only 1 small scenario and 2 medium-sized ones; the remaining 9 are all large, many with very large numbers of vehicles.  Tournament-suitable scenarios are thin on the ground here, while many of the scenarios will take very long to play because of the very large numbers of AFVs in them.  Three of the scenarios feature OBA (including multiple modules); 4 of the scenarios have Air Support.  There are no Night scenarios.

One scenario in the pack that looks interesting is BFP-15 (Cobra's Venom).  A 3-mapper, at first glance the scenario looks like an overwhelming American force will quickly crush a tiny set of German defenders.  However, a closer look at the scenario reveals that the German defenders also get 14 special concealment counters that actually represent random German MMC that are determined when American units come into contact with them.  The unit received could be a crew with an HMG or a squad of any German squad type.  Another innovative scenario is BFP-24 (Death Ride of Das Reich), which (like the old General Magazine scenario Timoshenko's Attack) forces both sides to divide their forces among three unconnected boards.

Two of the few scenarios in OC that might be suitable for tournament play are BFP-22 (Speed over Caution), featuring an American combined arms assault on a small German position buttressed by two Panthers, and BFP-23 (Prelim to Death Night), which portrays an 15-squad SS attack, supported by a 150mm motorized artillery piece, on an American-defended village.  The Americans are elite and very well armed.

Overall, the production values are high in this product, but perhaps the scenario mix could have been a little less heavy.  It would be nice to see Bounding Fire at some point release a scenario pack featuring smaller and faster-playing scenarios, without so much "heavy metal."  There's obviously talent here; perhaps the subject range can be expanded. 

This pack will appeal to people who like Normandy or bocage scenarios (if the latter class of people exist), and also to people who like armor intensive scenarios (vehicle totals for the scenarios:  0, 14, 10, 9, 15, 17, 0, 34, 8, 1, 35, 34, 28).  Because playing OC also involves purchasing BtB2, it requires a significant commitment of funds (some $94), and this high price might cause some people to pause before deciding to purchase.  It might have been better had Bounding Fire foregone the magazine so that the price could be reduced. 

For people who already had BtB2, purchasing Operation Cobra is an easier decision, as it will give them additional scenarios that use the attractive maps that came with BtB2.  People whose ASL play tends towards shorter and faster scenarios that can be played in an afternoon or a tournament setting will also find relatively few offerings here.   People who might be a bit weary from all the Normandy stuff released in 2008-2009 may not rush to purchase right away, but might come back to it later. 

Overall, it seems like a decent product and is not a bad complement to BtB2.

 

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Title:  Blood and Jungle
Publisher/Date:   Bounding Fire Productions (2010) Product Type: Magazine/map pack
Contents:  47 scenarios, 704 die-cut counters, 3 8" x 22" cardstock geomorphic maps (BPF-G, DW1-a, DB1-b), 1 sheet of charts, 60-page magazine, 36 pages of rules (mostly "Chapter H" style rules)

Commentary: 

Because of the size of this product, this is a long review.  To skip straight to the scenarios discussion, click here.  To go all the way to the concluding "bottom line," click here.

After being neglected by much of the ASL community for some years, the PTO certainly got some love in early 2010.  First to come out (though one should also recognize the Summer 2009 product The Long March, by Heat of Battle) was a PTO-themed issue of Le Franc Tireur, soon followed by this product, the massive Blood and Jungle (B&J).

And massive B&J certainly is, as well as costly (to date, it is not only the most expensive third party ASL product ever released, but at $125 direct is the most expensive ASL product of any sort released to date).  This alone might make some price-conscious ASLers wary of purchasing it, though it is not as if BFP fails to give the purchaser a lot for one's money (see contents, above). 

Its other record-breaking attribute is that it comes with 47 scenarios, which is more scenarios--by quite a large margin--than any other ASL product has ever contained.  A number like 47 scenarios is one that will have some people leaping for their wallets, but might make other people more cautious, as the amount of time needed adequately to playtest such a large number of scenarios is truly huge. 

Actually, not quite all of the 47 scenarios are original.  Three of the scenarios are reprints of scenarios designed by Derek Ward and published by Heat of Battle in Tropic Thunder.  One scenario is a reprint of a scenario by David Longworth that originally appeared in Heat of Battle's Recon by Fire #1.   Two scenarios are reprints of scenarios designed by Steven Swann that originally appeared in Critical Hit's Leatherneck.   Still, presuming that the other 41 scenarios are all original, that still represents a significant investment in playtesting.  Even assuming that no scenario was playtested more than 5 times, and even assuming no playtest took more than 4 hours (which is an underestimate, given how large most of the scenarios are), that is still over 800 hours of playtest time.  Only time will tell if B&J met this arduous playtest challenge.

What does one get for one's money?  The first thing many ASLers tend to look at when opening a new ASL product are the counters.  Here BFP does not stint.  B&J comes with 4 full counter sheets (3 sheets of 5/8" counters and 1 sheet of 1/2" counters).  The counters are well designed and well printed and are of good quality (some hypersensitive critics might point out that they are all of the "whitecore" variety, rather than the "greycore" variety used by official counters, and that this could possibly allow identification of certain counters among a stack of counters, but such people should really just get a life).  The countersheets provide additional counters for the American, British, Chinese, Japanese, and Dutch OBs, as well as counters that can be used to represent the Indian National Army, Thai forces, the Burmese National Army, and Indonesian rebels.  The countersheets also provide some useful markers, such as Light Jungle, Crag, Orchard, and Dense Jungle counters, which are more flexible than overlays (and allow Light Jungle hexes in Dense Jungle scenarios, or vice versa, for example).  Some other markers, such as Support Weapon First Fire markers and "No Smoke" markers, have previously appeared in other third party products. 

Many of the new counters represent "historical" ground support aircraft (rather than the more generic units provided in the official rules); a number of third party publishers try this from time to time.  Though air aficionados probably appreciate this, most ASLers seem to be ground-pounders, and it is still not clear how popular such counters really are (though it is not as if their inclusion is somehow harmful, in any case).  Other counters represent extensions to the Orders of Battle of various nationalities.  For example, various third party products have previously  provided counters for German partially armed paratroopers; B&J extends this to the Japanese.  Another example involves the Satan flamethrowing tank (a Stuart tank variant).  This AFV was primarily built from the M3A1 and is represented as such in the ASL rules.  That same rule notes that a mere handful of Satans were converted from the M5A1, but the system provides no counters for them.  B&J provides counters for all four of these tanks.  In some of these cases, the number of counters provided is somewhat padded.  For example, B&J introduces a flamethrowing Sherman variant, which it dubs the M4A2(L)F, but provides a full six counters for this AFV.  It is hard to imagine a scenario involving all six of these flame-belching monsters. 

The next component is the maps, of which there are three in B&J, all 8" x 22" cardstock geomorphic (although see below) maps, as is now standard.  The maps are of good quality, with nice artwork (one particularly good touch is the addition of skylights to some of the factory buildings, complete with missing planes of glass!).  One feature on one of the maps (BFP G) is not explained in the rules; these are Storage Tanks, which were introduced and explained in another BFP product, Into the Rubble.

Players will immediately notice, and no doubt be surprised by, the fact that the maps are all urban maps.  Map BFP G is a river board, with the river flanked by multi-story wooden buildings (probably to represent warehouses, etc.).  Maps DW1-a and DW1-b are quasi-geomorphic, in that they are geomorphic on three sides of each board, but not the fourth side.  The two fourth sides mate together so that the boards can combine to form a large urban mapboard.  This map is a mix of wooden and stone buildings, with most of the stone buildings being rowhouses or otherwise long and narrow multistory buildings.  The most obvious feature of this double-wide map is the inclusion of a great many hexes filled with multiple small wooden buildings (creating considerable clutter and often restricting bypass movement).  This is a useful bit of rendering which represents the cityscapes of a number of Chinese and southeast Asian cities more accurately than previous urban boards do. 

Incidentally, though the BFP Web site claims that this is the "first ever" double-wide map for ASL, it is actually the third such map.  The first was the large hill map that came with Heat of Battle's High Ground!   The second was the village map that appeared in MMP's Action Pack 5:  East Front.   Credit must also be given to Critical Hit for an extra-large quasi-geomorphic map that appeared in Critical Hit Magazine, Volume 6 Issue 4

So the maps that do come with B&J are well-rendered and a useful addition to the system.  Still, the lack of jungle/wilderness maps is a definite disappointment, especially considering how few such maps are currently available.  Chas Smith, who designed most of the scenarios, explained this absence by saying that because he primarily designed East Front scenarios, "the terrain and boards seemed new to me" and he felt no impetus to design new jungle boards.  Perhaps the boards did seem new to him, but they most certainly do not feel new to PTO veterans, who have seen the same limited number of boards used again and again.  Indeed, the scenarios in B&J themselves are hamstrung to a certain degree by this limitation.  B&J repeatedly has to use the same boards for its scenarios that are set in PTO terrain:

Board        Times Used in B&J
32 7
34 2
35 5
36 5
37 10
38 6
39 1
47 3
50 3

Some boards, it can be seen, get off relatively lightly.  But others are used over and over again.  Board 37 in particular is used an amazing 10 times in B&J.  Clearly, B&J would have benefited by the addition of a couple of new jungle compatible boards.

The rules and "Chapter H" pages in B&J are nicely done, in full color and with decent attention to detail.  As is frequently the case with such items, many ASLers will enjoy simply browsing through them and learning about new vehicles and weapons that were used in World War II.  The one fault that needs to be mentioned is that these pages are printed on a a very thin glossy paper that is not durable and will tear easily. 

Probably the weakest single component of B&J is the magazine (titled, apparently, Blood and Jungle) included in the project.  While it is printed in full color and lavishly illustrated, and is a full 60 pages long, the article content is rather weak.  One article, "Pacific Terrain: The Law of the Jungle," simply recapitulates PTO terrain rules.  This is a type of article that has been done before, and doesn't have much value over the rules themselves, in any case.  Perhaps the one exception to that is that it does provide a lengthy illustrated example of how these terrain effects work together in practice.  Another article provides a basic historical overview for some of the new forces introduced in the module, such as the Indian National Army and the Indonesian rebels. 

Another historical article introduces the Kachin guerrillas of Burma (typically referred to as the Kachin or Jingpaw Rangers), who are also given rules & scenarios in B&J.  This is a worthy force to represent in ASL, as the Kachins ended up being among the best jungle fighters in World War II (perhaps matched only by Fijian troops).  Unfortunately, the amount of research done on the subject was seemingly slight, and as a result, the article (and the Kachin rules) are marked by  inaccuracies.  For example, the article suggests that Kachin guerrillas were equipped with "ancient rifles" and were "usually not equipped with machineguns or heavy weapons."  The Kachin rules decree that Kachins cannot use any 5/8" counters at all. 

The reality was very different.  By the summer of 1943, the U.S. had already supplied over 1,000 Kachins with British and American weapons and this number greatly increased over time.  These included the M2 carbine; Thompson, Sten and Marlin submachineguns; Bren LMGs; 30-cal machineguns;  51mm and 60mm mortars; 81mm mortars, and even 4.2" chemical mortars, which they used as their "heavy artillery" (these mortars would be air-dropped for an operation, then destroyed by the Kachins as they were ready to move on).  Indeed, by the end of the war, the Kachins had been converted into what were in effect light-infantry battalions and were used in conventional warfare to cut off Japanese retreat routes from Burma.  Unfortunately, B&J does not reflect this.

Another historical article, on U.S. and Filipino armed forces in the Philippines in 1941-42, is also thinly researched; its bibliography misses basic works on the subject.  The one key work it does use is miscredited (its author was the military historian Louis Morton, not Orlando Ward, who was his boss).  The article also tends to focus on the PA's lack of training and equipment before the war and its poor performance in the early days of the campaign during the withdrawal to Bataan, while failing to acknowledge that the Filipinos learned quickly once in actual combat and that the US-Filipino force actually stopped the Japanese cold, forcing them to instead resort to a siege to starve out the defenders, before finally launching a second, much-reinforced attempt in April 1942.  The article does accurately relate the very impressive performance of the Philippine Scouts.  However, it oddly states that the American tank force (appr. 108 tanks in two battalions) was "quickly destroyed during the first ground battles early in the war."  In actual fact, half of the tanks successfully survived the fighting retreat into the Bataan peninsula and served throughout the campaign, performing valuable service all the way through the final battles in April 1942.

It is clear that the magazine included in B&J represented a considerable effort in time and expense to create, but the results do not seem to have been worth that effort.  It might be better to forego such an item in future products, reducing the expense to the consumer and concentrating instead on the scenarios.

The scenarios, of course, regardless of the other components, are the meat of B&J and what in the end will make or break the product.  The scenarios are all on full-color glossy cardstock cards.  With 47 scenarios, there is certainly a lot to choose from.  Thematically, the scenarios break down as follows:

THEME    PTO terrain? # of scenarios
Sino-Japanese War (inc. prelude conflicts and GMT-CCP conflicts)) No 10
Japanese/Thai vs. French in Indochina Yes 2
Japanese invasion of British Malaya 1942 Yes 1
Japanese vs. Dutch/Australians in Netherlands East Indies 1942 Yes 4
Americans/Filipino vs. Japanese in Philippines 1941-42 Yes 2
British/C-wealth/U.S./Kachins/Chinese vs. Japanese/Thai/INA/BIA in Burma Yes 6
Americans vs. Japanese in Solomon Islands Yes 2
Central Pacific (Tarawa, Marianas, Marshalls) 3/4 4
Americans vs. Japanese in/near New Guinea Yes 1
Americans vs. Japanese in Philippines 1944-45 4/5 5
Australians vs. Japanese in Borneo 1945  Yes 4
Okinawa No 1
Soviet invasion of Manchuria 1945 No 3
Indonesian war of national liberation 1945-47 Yes 2
Total:

31

47

As can be seen from the above, B&J gives one a great range of situations and nationalities to choose from.  From jungle fighting to urban combat, it can all be found here, and most of the nationalities that fought in the Asia/Pacific theaters are represented here at least a single time.  The situational variety is a real strength of the pack.

Unfortunately, the same cannot be said for the variety of scenario sizes.  Perhaps the greatest single weakness of the scenario mix in B&J is that scenarios overwhelmingly tend to be large in size.  With nearly 50 scenarios, one would think that, even if sizes are skewed, there couldn't help but still being a substantial number of small, medium, and large scenarios alike.  However, that is not the case.  Of the 47 scenario of B&J, only 8 can be considered small or medium-sized.  The remaining 39 are all large.  Indeed, a considerable portion of the scenarios are not merely large, but very large:  of the large scenarios, fully 17 of them contain at least 20 squads on one side (not counting crews, guns, or AFVs).  Moreover, the bulk of scenarios also include AFVs:  though set in the infantry-centric Asian theaters, 39 of the 47 scenarios contain AFVs. 

The result is that this is a pack full of really big scenarios that will necessarily take a long time to play.  There are relatively few scenarios that are tournament suitable or can be easily played on a weekday evening.  Most are instead meaty, all-day scenarios.  And while such scenarios are often a welcome feast that one can really sink one's teeth into, they aren't what most ASLers play most of the time.  BFP releases tend to have a serious bias towards large scenarios and B&J reflects this trend.  This is unfortunate.   While large scenarios can be every bit as enjoyable as small or medium-sized scenarios (some might argue more so, because their very size makes them less dicey, and because they often allow players more options), they are simply not as playable.  And this is where the price consideration comes into play.  For a product costing well over a hundred dollars, many ASLers might prefer a selection of scenarios that they know they would have more opportunities to play.  One can only hope that future BFP products will have a more reasonable scenario size mix.

Five of the 47 scenarios have air support.  Fully 16 of them feature OBA.  No scenarios use Night rules.  One scenario, BFP-56 (White Beach 1) is a Seaborne Assault.  Two scenarios feature caves; two scenarios, BFP-39 (Langoan Airfield) and BFP-57 (Last Drop), feature airdrops.  Six scenarios are set in Dense Jungle.

One scenario, BFP-66 (Signal Hill) is a DASL scenario.  One scenario, BFP-26 (Armored Samurai) uses board BFP-B from Into the Rubble.  One scenario, BFP-49 (Just a Drive Along the Beach) uses the HASL map from Blood Reef Tarawa.  Two scenarios, BFP-35 (Mai Phu) and BFP-33 (Kunlungan) use maps (u and v, respectively) from Advanced Squad Leader Starter Kit 3

It is important to note that 10 of the B&J scenarios use maps included in the product and 35 of the scenarios use B&J counters, so players must remember not ever to just bring the scenarios without the rest of the product, or they might find themselves unable to play the scenario they selected. 

A number of the scenarios represent novel actions that have not been featured before in ASL scenarios.  However, it should be noted that many of the scenarios depict actions that have already appeared in ASL scenarios, sometimes more than once.  For example, BFP-41 (Last Cavalry Charge) covers the same action as the more well known official scenario G28 (Ramsey's Charge).  BFP-28 (Marco Polo Bridge) depicts the same fight depicted in Friendly Fire's FrF17 (The Marco Polo Bridge Incident).  BFP-31 (Chinese Alamo) treaded over the same ground that the official scenario A110 (Shanghai in Flames) and the Le Franc Tireur scenario FT137 (300) covered, while BFP-29 (Hueishan Docks) features an action previously covered by East Side Gamers in ESG36 (Havoc in Shanghai) and ESG37 (Tsunami of Maniacs).  BFP-39 (Langoan Airfield) was earlier portrayed by the official scenario A85 (Airborne Samurai).  BFP-33 (Kunlungan) was also portrayed by Le Franc Tireur's FT139 (Ride of the 200th) and Fanatic Enterprises' FE42 (Assault on Kunlun Pass).  BFP-58 (San Manuel Melee) was previously depicted in the Critical Hit Platoon Leader campaign game Armored Stand, as well as Fanatic Enterprises' FE100 (San Manuel #1) and FE101 (San Manuel #2).  BFP-57 (Last Drop) was earlier covered by Critical Hit in RPII-7 (In the Samurai Tradition) and by Kinetic Energy in KE10/KE15 (Angels at the Airfield).  The firefight in BFP-35 Mai Phu previously saw coverage in the ASL Journal as J90 (The Time of Humiliations) and ASL News in ASLN-42 (Welcome to Vietnam).  BFP-37 (Debacle at Yeang Dang) features an action that previously had been depicted in the ASL Journal as J35 (Siam Sambal) and in the French ASL magazine Tactiques as TAC69 (Battan Bang Bang).

Recorded playings for third party ASL scenarios don't accumulate very quickly, especially for larger scenarios, so as of this writing, B&J is still in the "initial impressions" stage, though early word of mouth has been positive.  Some of the scenarios do look interesting.  BFP-55 (Used and Abused) had a good reputation in its earlier incarnation.  BFP-67 (Coke Hill) is a reasonable sized scenario featuring an Australian attack through difficult terrain against an entrenched Japanese force.  BFP-59 (Geki Cacti), an American attack against a small Japanese force, is interesting because of the unusual number of Japanese AFVs.  BFP-60 (Thrilla in Manila) is one of the few larger city-fights in the pack without OBA; it seems pretty playable, and both sides have lots of toys.  BFP-38 (Sugar Cane Shuffle) looks like it would be an interesting, casualty-intensive early Philippines action.  BFP-53 (Grant vs. Stuart) could be an interesting meeting engagement/king of the Orchard shootout between the British and Japanese.  And honorable mention goes to BFP-46 (The Shan Capital) for depicting an action from the rarely seen Japanese invasion of the Shan States during the 1942 Burma campaign.

The Bottom Line.  Blood and Jungle is big.  It is a big product with a big price tag coming with big components and filled with big scenarios.  Die hard ASLers, as well as committed fans of BFP, are likely to splurge on this without a second thought.  Some people, though, might be a little shy due either to the considerable cost (too bad it wasn't split into two products), the huge emphasis on large scenarios, or both.  There is a lot here to like, though.  The physical components are impressive (including counters and maps), while the scenarios cover an amazing breadth of the fighting that took place in China, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific War.  Many of the scenarios will no doubt provide meaty enjoyment for all-day scenario sessions.  On the other hand, the magazine has good physical quality but its content doesn't quite fare as well.  Moreover, there's a basic lack of "play in an afternoon"/"play in an evening" sized scenarios that form the bulk of what ASLers choose to play.  It is this considerable lack of small and medium-sized scenarios that is probably the product's most significant weakness.  As such, it may not get as much play as many other products that come with far less in terms of components.  This seems a shame, somehow.  Still, it is very satisfying to see the PTO finally get the respect it deserves.

 

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